Drprofessionals Refresh Your Memory 3

 Drprofessionals Refresh Your Memory 

*           The coccidial organism commonly found in felines and canines – Isospora (Eimeria absent)

 

*            ‘Slime balls’ ie., cercarial aggregation seen in- Dicrocoelium infection.

 

*            Grunt on applying pressure on xiphoid region in cattle is indicative of- TRP

 

*           Salmon poisoning in dogs caused by -Neorickettsia helmintheca

 

*          Antibody having least half life is - IgE

 

*          Genetically mutant mice lacking NK cells is called- Biege (Athymic mice-‘Nude’)

 

*          Salivary cyst found in sublingual duct is- Ranula

 

*          Membrane bound IgM is a - Monomer

 

*          Class II MHC restricted cells are- T helper cells

 

*          Lyme disease is caused by – Spirochete, Borrelia burgdoeferi, (IH- Ixodes)

 

*          Antidote for warfarin toxicity is – Vitamin K

 

*          The drug that intensifies the toxic effects of Warfarin is – Phenyl Butazone

 

*          The amino acid which is deficient in cats is - Taurine

 

*          Complement activation is predominantly mediated by - IgM

 

*        The compound used as gastric sedative in dogs is - Chloretone

 

*          The receptor for co-stimulating B7 molecules on APC is- CD28

 

*          Enteroplication is the surgical technique to correct- Intussusception

 

*          The antibody that can exist as monomer, dimer, trimer and tetramer- IgA.

 

*          Insulin like growth factor-I is also called as – Somatomedins

 

*          The diuretic with Aldosterone antagonistic action is – Spironolactone

 

*          The drug used to experimentally induce diabetes in dogs- Alloxan

 

*          Allopurinol is the drug of choice for the treatment of – Gout

 

*        In passive HA, chemical used to coat antigens in RBC- Tannic acid or chromium chloride.

*        Infectious RNA molecule of low molecular weight comes under the category- Viroids

 

*        ‘Pink eye’ is caused by Moraxella bovis and ‘Summer pink eye’ is caused by IBR virus

 

*          ‘Dew drop colonies’ and satellite phenomenon is exhibited by- Haemophilus

 

*          9R is the vaccine strain of - Salmonella Gallinarum

 

*          Glaucoma, a condition of increased intra ocular pressure is treated using- Acetazolamide

 

*          Canrenone is the metabolite of – Spironolactone

 

*          Kanagawa reaction is shown by – Vibrio parahaemolyticum

 

*          SMEDI in pigs is caused by – Parvo Virus

 

*          White Spotted kidney is a sequelae to – Leptospirosis and E.coli infections

 

*          Infarcts in kidney of Swine is characteristic of – Erysipelas

 

*          In GI tract, the antigen transport is carried out by specialized cells called- ‘M’ cells

 

*          Infectious protein particles causing Scrapie in sheep are called- Prions

 

*          The penicillin which is effective against pseudomonas infection- Carbenicillin

 

*          Burton’s line in gums is indicative of - Lead poisoning

 

*        The drug that can replace Ivermectin in sensitive dogs- Milbemycin oxime

 

*          Jaagsiekte or ‘Driving Sickness’ in sheeps is caused by Retro virus

 

*          Jaagsiekte is Pulmonary adenomatosis and Visna-Maedi (Retro) is Progressive pneumonia

 

*          Farmer’s Lung in cattle is caused by - Micropolyspora faeni

 

*        The virus having a unique double capsid- Reovirus

 

*        Viral etiology of neoplasms were first reported by- Ellerman and Bang

 

*          The group specific antigen of ALV which is commonly used for COFAL test is -p27

 

*          Recombinant DNA technology was first developed by- Cohen and Boyer

 

*          Ephemeral fever (3 day sickness) is caused by - Rhabdovirus

*          Facial Eczema in cattle is caused by Pithomyces chartarum (fungus with toxin sporidesmin)

 

*          Gall Sickness is the synonym for- Anaplasmosis

 

*          Antigenic variation in avian influenza virus is largely due to- Genetic Shift

 

*          MAB technique for producing monoclonal Ig’s was devised by- Kohler and Milstein

 

*          Bence Jones proteins (light chains of Ig) are present in urine in -Multiple myeloma

 

*          Rose-Waaler test is used for the detection of -Rheumatoid factor (IgM)

 

*          The dose of Heparin used as an anticoagulant is- 10-20 IU/ml

 

*          The media used to select the myeloma cells in MAB technique is- HAT medium

 

*          The site present in an antibody to which an antigen binds is called- Paratope

 

*           The vector for Reoviral Blue tongue in sheeps is- Culicoides spp

 

*            ‘Pizzle rot’ (Ovine Posthitis) in sheeps is caused by- Corynebacterium renale

 

*           ‘Gid’, ‘Sturdy’ or ‘Staggers’ is caused by-Coenurus cerebralis ( T. multiceps)

 

*          The most commonly used serological test ELISA was developed by- Engvall and Perlman

 

*          The gene for virulence in ND virus and AI virus are-Fusion gene and HA gene (respectively)

 

*          ‘Tigroid’ heart in calves is characteristic of- FMD

 

*          Vascularization of Cornea is known as - Pannus

 

*           The lesion in eyes of horses due to leptospiral infection - Periodic Ophthalmia

 

*           Blue eye is the synonym for- Infectious Canine Hepatitis (adenovirus)

 

*            ‘Hot Spot’ (pyotraumatic dermatitis) is caused by- Staphylococcus aureus & S. intermedius.

 

*            The interleukin often referred to as B cell growth factor is- IL-6

 

*            FMD virus belongs to the genus- Aphthovirus

 

*            ‘Dropped Sole’ in horses is a condition due to- Chronic Laminitis

 

*            Feline pan leucopenia is caused by- Parvo virus

*            Avian Influenza is caused by Influenza A virus of the family- Orthomyxoviridae

 

*            The principal source of Interferon-beta is - Fibroblasts

 

*            SAT-1, 2 and 3 are types of FMDV originated from- Africa

 

*          The interleukin responsible for class switching of IgM to IgG is - IL-4

 

*           The animal species that serves as mixing vessel for Avian and Mammalian flu is – Pig

 

*            Disinfectant of choice against Anthrax bacilli- Gluteraldehyde (2%)

 

*            HVT, the vaccine strain used against MDV (serotype I) belongs to- serotype III

 

*            In birds, Avulavirus is the causative agent of - Newcastle disease

 

*            The cell surface marker of memory T cells is- CD45RO

 

*            In ALV infection, the tumor development is due to activation of oncogene called- c-myc

 

*            Disinfectant of choice against FMD virus- Sodium Carbonate (4%)

 

*            ‘Staphylorraphy’ and ‘Uranoplasty’ are techniques used to correct- Cleft palate

 

*            ‘Negri bodies’ for diagnosis of rabies can be detected using- Seller' s stain

 

*            Malignant tumor of mesenchymal cells is referred as - Sarcoma