Drprofessionals VETERINARY ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY Objective Part 1

Drprofessionals VETERINARY ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY Objective Part 1

  Drprofessionals VETERINARY ANATOMY  Objective Part 1 


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1.   The bone which is a part of axial skeleton is

A)   Femur                  B) Tibia                     C) Sacrum                  D) Humerus.

2.   The number of Thoracic Spinal nerves present in the cattle is

A)  7 pairs                   B) 13 pairs                 C) 18 pairs                 D) 37 pairs

3.    The example of elongated bone is

A) Rib                        B) Scapula                 C) Radius                  D) Atlas

4.    A pully like structure seen on the bone is termed as

A)    Trochanter           B) Trochlea.               C) Spine                    D) condyle.

5.    Collar bone of the shoulder is

A)  Scapula                 B) Clavicle.                C) Coracoid               D) Rib

6.    The NAV nomenclature of shoulder girdle is

A)  Pectoral girdle                                         B) Thoracic girdle

C) Cingulum membri thoraci                        D) Extremitas thoracalis

7.    The bone of the arm region is

A) Humerus               B) Radius                   C) Carpal                   D) Metacarpal.

8.    The number of the functional digits in cattle is

A) 1                           B) 2                           C) 3                           D) 4

9.    The acromion process is absent in

A)  Buffalo                 B) Cow                      C) Dog                       D) donkey.

10.  The lateral surface face of the scapula gives attachment to

A) Deltoideus B) Serratus ventralis C) Rhomboideus          D) sub scapularis

11.    The distal extremity of femur consist of

A)  Head )                   B) tubercle                 C) Trochlea               D) Tuberosity

12.  The number of carpal bone present in the dog in each limb

A) 4                           B) 5                           C) 6                           D) 7

13.  The carpal bone present in cow in the proximal row

A) 2                           B) 3                           C) 4                           D) 5

14.  The pin bone is

A)  Ilium                     B) Ischium                 C) Pubis                     D) Sacrum

15.  The patella is seen in dog in the

A)  Shoulder joint        B) Stifle joint             C) Carpal joint           D) Hock joint


16.  The Atypical cervical vertebrae is

A) First           B) Third                     C) Sixth                     D) Seventh

17.  The number of cervical vertebrae present in the Horse is

A) 7                B) 8                           C) 14                         D) 18

18.  Haemal arches are present in the coccygeal vertebrae of

A) dog            B) Ox                         C) Horse                    D) Fowl

19.  The number of sternal rib present in the dog is

A) 7                B) 9                           C)13                          D) 18

20.  The foramen magnum is present in

A) Occipital bone B) Parietal C) Temporal D) Frontal

21.  The unpaired cranial bone

A)  Frontal       B) Malar                    c) Vomer                   D) Ethmoid

22.  The Supra orbital foramen present in

A) Frontal       B) Maxilla                  C) Malar                    D) Palatine.

23.  The largest sinus present in horse is

A)  Frontal       B) Maxillary               C) Palatine                 C) Sphenoid

24.    Carpal joint is classified as

A) Arthrodia B) Hinge                      C) Enarthroses           D) Condyloid


25.  The example of amphiarthroses joint is

A) Intercentral vertebral articulation                        B) Shoulder

C) Hock                                                                  D) carpal

26.  The muscle present on the lateral aspect of the shoulder is

A)    Infraspinatus                                         B) Teres Major

C) Subscapularis                                          D) Coraco brachialis

27.  The muscle present in the medial aspect of the thigh region is

A)  Gluteus medius B) Semitendinosus C) Biceps femoris    D) Sartorius

28.  The prepubic tendon is refers to the insertion of which muscle.

A)  Creamaster B) Rectus abdominis C) Abdominis internus D) Transverse abdominis

29.  The fallowing is not a sublumbar muscle.

A)Psoas major           B) Psoas major           C) Iliacus                   D) Gracilis

30.  The thorax muscle is

A)Serratus cervicis     B) Retractor costae     C) Scalenus                D) Longus colli.

31.  The muscle is not a part of mastication

A)  Masseter               B) Temporalis            C) Malaris                  D) Diagastricus.

32.  The muscle of the hyoideus apparatus is


A).Stylo glossus         B) Mylo hyoideus      C) Hyoglossus           D) Palatinus.

33.  The extrinisic muscle of larynx is

A)  Crico thyroideus                          B) Crico arytenoideus

C) Thyro arytenoideus                      D) Sterno thyro hyoideus


34.  Sub sinuosal groove seen on which surface of the heart

A)  Left                       B) Right          C) Anterior                D) Posrerior

35.  The coronary sinus present in

A) Right atrium          B) Left atrium C) Right ventricle       D) Left Ventricle.

36 The number of papillaries muscle present in right ventricle is

A) 2                           B) 3                C) 4                           D) 5

37.  Two anterior vena cava are seen in

A)  Dog                       B) Cow           C) Fowl                     D) Horse.

38.  The following artery does not arise from the thoracic aorta

A)  Bronchial              B) Oesopahgeal C) Vertebral            D) 7th intercostal

39.  The artery which arises fro the subscapular artery

A)  Suprascapular       B) External thoracic   C) Posterior circumflex         D) Radial

40.  The artery which passes through the carpal canal is

A) Ulnar                    B) Medain                  C) Radial         D) Common interosseous


41.  The Middle meningeal artery is branch of

A)  Common carotid   B) Occipital    C) Internal maxillary D) external carotid

42.  The supraorbital artery is branch of

A)  Malar         B) Occipital    C) External ophthalmic          D) External maxillary

43.  The right gastric artery in ruminants is given by

A) Hepatic      B) Right ruminal        C) Left ruminal          D) omaso abomasal

44.  The paired visceral artery arises from abdominal aorta is

A) Renal         B) Lumbar                 C) Anterior mesenteric D) Coeliac

45.  Os phrenic is a visceral bone present in

A)  Dog           B) Camel                    C) Bird                      D) Pig

46.  The posterior uterine artery is arises from

A)  Abdominal aorta                          B) Internal iliac artery

C) External iliac artery                      D) Internal pudenal artery


47.   The saphenous artery which supplies posterior aspect in hind limb is been replaced by artery in Horse is

A)   Posterior femoral    B) Posterior tibial     C) Anterior tibial        D) Popliteal

48.  The RMC is absent in


A)     Dog                      B) Cow                      C) Buffalo                 D) sheep

49.  The largest venous trunk in the body is

A)   Posterior vena cava B) Vena hemiazygos C) Anterior vena cava D) Portal vein

50.  The superficial lymph node present in the head region of cattle is

A)     Pterygoid              B) Parotid                   C) Atlantal                 D) Prescapular

51.  The lymph node present in the thoracic cavity is

A)     Renal                   B) Mesenteric             C) Mediastinal           D) Coeliac

52.  The popliteal lymph gland is superficial in

 

A) Cow

B) Buffalo

C) Dog

D) Donkey


53. cytogenous gland is

 

 

 

A) Parathyriod

B)Ovary

C) Adrenal

D)Thyroid.

54. Mucosa of a Ureter

is lined by

 

 

A). Simple sqamous epithelium        B). Simple Cuboidal epithelium

C)Transitional epithelium                 D) Pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelium

55.    Small intestine is lined by

A)  Simple sqamous epithelium                     B) Simple Cuboidal epithelium

C) Stratified squamous epithelium               D) Simple Columnar epithelium

56.  The cytoskeleton of a cell is

A) Microfilaments     B) Mitochondria         C) Lysosomes            D) Golgi bodies


57.  The nucleus is cart wheel shaped in

A)  Lymphocyte         B) Plasma cell            C) Mast cell               D) Monocyte

58.  The nucleus is bi nucleated in

A) parietal cell           B) Plasma cell            C) Basophil                D) Neutrophil

59.  The inclusion bodies seen in the cell is

A)  Lysosomes            B) Peroxisomes          C) Lipofuschin          D) Ribosomes

60.  Simple squamous epithelium is seen in

A) Skin                      B) Tongue                  C) Pericardium           D) Rumen

61.  Loose connective tissue consist of cells in which most numerous is

A)  Fat cell                  B) Plasma cell            C) Histiocyte              D) Eosionophil

62.  The reticular tissue forms the frame work of

A)  Liver                     B) Gall bladder          C) Spleen                   D) Kidney

63.  The white fibro cartilage seen in

A)  Ear                        B) Inter vertebral disc C) epiglottis               D) trachea

64.  The ligaments are

A)  Dense irregular connective tissue             B) Dense regular connective tissue


C)  Loose connective tissue               D) Reticular tissue

65.  Non granular leucocyte is

A)  Basophil    B) Eosinophil             C) Lymphocyte                     D) Neutrophil

66.  The perinucleus halos are seen in

A)  Skeletal muscle     B) Smooth Muscle      C) Cardiac muscle      D) Liver cell

67.  The neuroglial cell is

A) Microglia              B)  Mast cell   C) Plasma cell            D) Neurolemmacyte.

68.  Payer’s patches are present in

A)  Stomach                B) Small intestine       C) Large intestine                                       D)Tongue.

69.  The Brunner’s glands in the duodenum are present in

A)  Mucus membrane B) Sub mucosa            C) Tunica Muscularis D) Tunica serosa

70.  Canal of herring are observed in

A)  Kidnay                  B) Liver                     C) Spleen                   D) Brain


71.    M zone is seen in the

A) Spleen                   B) Thymus                 C) Adrenal                 D) Pituitary gland

72.  The pineal gland is present in

A)  Telen cephalan      B) Mylen cephalan     C) Dien cephalan       D)Mesencephalan

73.  The space between the duramater and arachanoid is called

A)  Epidural                B) Subdural                C) Subarachnoid        D) cisterna magna

74.  The dorsal part of the mid brain is

A)  tegmentum            B) Tectum                  C) Pituitary gland    D) cerebral peduncle

75.  The floor of the lateral ventral is formed by

A) Fornix                   B) Hippoampus          C) Corpus collasum D) Caudate nucleus

76.  The Basal ganglia is the part of

A) Fore brain              B) Mid brain              C) Hind brain             D) Spinal cord

77.  The Inferior oblique muscle of the eye ball receive nerve supply from

A)  Optic                     B) Trochlear               C) Oculomotor           D) Abducent


78.  The motor cranial nerve is

A)  1st                         B) 5th                          C) 07th                       D) 11th

79.  The longest cranial nerve is

A)  Trochlear              B) Vagus                    C) Olfactory              D) Oculomotor 80.The upper eye lid receive nerve supply by

A) Frontal                  B) Lacrimal                C) Nasociliary            D) Infra trochlear

81.  The following nerve is involved in para sympathetic system


A) 

10th

1st                         B) 4th                          C)

82.  The motor nerve supply to the tongue is by

A)  3rd                         B) 5th                          C) 10th                        D) 12th


83.The phrenic nerves is formed by the union of ventral primary branches of

A) C5-C7                    B) C6-C8                   C) C8-T2                   D) T1-T3

84.  The Anterior cutaneous nerve of forearm is given by

A)  Ulnar                    B) Axillary                 C) Radial                   D) median

85.  The saphneous nerve is branch of

A)  Sciatic                   B) Obturator               C) Anterior gluteal     D) Femoral

86.  The peritoneum   lined by

A).Simple sqamous epithelium             B) Simple Cuboidal epithelium

C) Stratified squamous epithelium        D) Simple Columnar epithelium

87.  The following is vascular tunic of the eye

A) Iris                        B) Cornea                  C) Sclera                    D) Retina

88.  The middle ear is located in

A)  Frontal                  B) Temporal               C) Occipital               D) Sphenoid bone

89.  Syndesmo chorial placenta is seen in the

A)  Mare                    B)cow                         C) Dog                       D) cat

90.  The gestation period of sheep is about

A)  30 days               B) 65 days                   C) 115 days              D) 150 days

91.  The urine is stored in the foetus temporarily in

A)  Amnion              B) Allantois                  C) Yolk sac                D) Chorion

92.  Meckel’s diverticulum is anomaly seen in the development of

A)  Respiratory system B) Urinary System C) Genital System    D) digestive system

93.  The mesoderm derivates is

A)  heart               B) Liver                        C) Spleen                      D) testis

94.  The endodermal derivates is

A) Pancrease       B) Testis                        C) Kidney                     D) Brain

95.  The first pharyngeal pouch differentiate into

A) Eustachian tube B) Palatine tonsil         C) Thyroid                    D) Thymus

96.  The time ovulation in cow with respect to the onset of oestrous

A)14 hour after   B) 24 hours before       C) 12 hour before          D) 48 hour after


97.  The taste buds are seen in

A)  Filiform papillae B) Fungiform papillae C) Conical papillae D) Foliate papillae

98.  The smooth surface kidneys are present in

A)  Cow                B) Buffalo                C) Bull                             D) Sheep

99.    The gall gladder is absent in

A)  Sheep                 B) Cow                    C) Dog                            D) Horse

100.   Hassal’s corpuscles are seen in

A)   Pituitary gland  B) Liver                    C) Thymus                    D) Pineal gland

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